"malho" meaning in All languages combined

See malho on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈma.ʎu/ [Brazil], /ˈma.ʎu/ [Portugal] Forms: malhos [plural], manle [alternative]
Rhymes: -aʎu Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-? Proto-Indo-European *mer-? Proto-Indo-European *merh₂-? Latin malleus Portuguese malho Inherited from Latin malleus (“hammer; mallet”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”). Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|:inh|la:malleus|id=sledgehammer|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-? Proto-Indo-European *mer-? Proto-Indo-European *merh₂-? Latin malleus Portuguese malho [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "malleus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "malho", "lang" : "pt" }" data-id="sledgehammer" data-lang="pt" data-title="malho" id="Portuguese:_sledgehammer">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|la|malleus||hammer; mallet|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin malleus (“hammer; mallet”), {{inh+|pt|la|malleus||hammer; mallet}} Inherited from Latin malleus (“hammer; mallet”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*melh₂-||to grind, crush}} Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} malho m (plural malhos)
  1. sledgehammer Tags: masculine Synonyms: marreta
    Sense id: en-malho-pt-noun-PCK0bTSN Categories (other): Tools Disambiguation of Tools: 43 4 20 14 19
  2. (Portugal, informal) a fall Tags: Portugal, informal, masculine Synonyms: queda, tralho [Portugal, informal]
    Sense id: en-malho-pt-noun-53cUMYwC Categories (other): European Portuguese, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 19 47 19 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 21 42 21 15 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 19 47 19 14 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 19 54 16 11 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 10 81 5 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dar um malho, malhação, malhado, malhador, malhadouro, malhar, malhete
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈma.ʎu/ [Brazil], /ˈma.ʎu/ [Portugal] Forms: malhos [plural], manle [alternative]
Rhymes: -aʎu Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der. Proto-Italic *manus Latin manus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin manualis Portuguese *malheder. Portuguese malho From older *malhe (“flail”), from Latin manualis (“manual”), influenced by Latin malleus (“hammer”). Cognate with mangual. Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|:der|*malhe<ety:inh<la:manualis<ety:influence<la:malleus>>>>|id=flail|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der. Proto-Italic *manus Latin manus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin manualis Portuguese *malheder. Portuguese malho [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "hand", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)meh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*manus", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "manus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₂élis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "manualis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "*malhe", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "malho", "lang" : "pt" }" data-id="flail" data-lang="pt" data-title="malho" id="Portuguese:_flail">, {{inh|pt|la|manualis|t=manual}} Latin manualis (“manual”), {{inh|pt|la|malleus|t=hammer}} Latin malleus (“hammer”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} malho m (plural malhos)
  1. flail Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-malho-pt-noun-szTN3R55
  2. handle of the flail Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-malho-pt-noun-jqajt3tC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈma.ʎu/ [Brazil], /ˈma.ʎu/ [Portugal] Forms: manle [alternative]
Rhymes: -aʎu Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} malho
  1. first-person singular present indicative of malhar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: malhar
    Sense id: en-malho-pt-verb-~b9pF4dL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 31 6 4 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 31 5 4 55 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 7 32 6 4 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:malleus",
        "id": "sledgehammer",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *merh₂-?\nLatin malleus\nPortuguese malho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"malleus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"malho\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"sledgehammer\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"malho\" id=\"Portuguese:_sledgehammer\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malleus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hammer; mallet",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malleus (“hammer; mallet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malleus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hammer; mallet"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin malleus (“hammer; mallet”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grind, crush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *merh₂-?\nLatin malleus\nPortuguese malho\nInherited from Latin malleus (“hammer; mallet”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "malho m (plural malhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ma",
        "lho"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dar um malho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malhação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malhado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malhador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malhadouro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malhar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malhete"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 4 20 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pt:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sledgehammer"
      ],
      "id": "en-malho-pt-noun-PCK0bTSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "sledgehammer",
          "sledgehammer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marreta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "European Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 47 19 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 47 19 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 54 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 81 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fall"
      ],
      "id": "en-malho-pt-noun-53cUMYwC",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, informal) a fall"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "queda"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Portugal",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "tralho"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malho"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "*malhe<ety:inh<la:manualis<ety:influence<la:malleus>>>>",
        "id": "flail",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *manus\nLatin manus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin manualis\nPortuguese *malheder.\nPortuguese malho\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hand\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)meh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*manus\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"manus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"manualis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"*malhe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"malho\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"flail\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"malho\" id=\"Portuguese:_flail\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manualis",
        "t": "manual"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manualis (“manual”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malleus",
        "t": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malleus (“hammer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *manus\nLatin manus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin manualis\nPortuguese *malheder.\nPortuguese malho\nFrom older *malhe (“flail”), from Latin manualis (“manual”), influenced by Latin malleus (“hammer”). Cognate with mangual.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "malho m (plural malhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ma",
        "lho"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flail"
      ],
      "id": "en-malho-pt-noun-szTN3R55",
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle of the flail"
      ],
      "id": "en-malho-pt-noun-jqajt3tC",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malho"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "malho",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ma",
        "lho"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 31 6 4 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 31 5 4 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 6 4 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of malhar"
      ],
      "id": "en-malho-pt-verb-~b9pF4dL",
      "links": [
        [
          "malhar",
          "malhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malho"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
    "Portuguese entries with etymon",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂- (grind)",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (die)",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *merh₂-",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎu/2 syllables",
    "pt:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:malleus",
        "id": "sledgehammer",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *merh₂-?\nLatin malleus\nPortuguese malho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"malleus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"malho\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"sledgehammer\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"malho\" id=\"Portuguese:_sledgehammer\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malleus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hammer; mallet",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malleus (“hammer; mallet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malleus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hammer; mallet"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin malleus (“hammer; mallet”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grind, crush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *merh₂-?\nLatin malleus\nPortuguese malho\nInherited from Latin malleus (“hammer; mallet”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "malho m (plural malhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ma",
        "lho"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dar um malho"
    },
    {
      "word": "malhação"
    },
    {
      "word": "malhado"
    },
    {
      "word": "malhador"
    },
    {
      "word": "malhadouro"
    },
    {
      "word": "malhar"
    },
    {
      "word": "malhete"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sledgehammer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sledgehammer",
          "sledgehammer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marreta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "European Portuguese",
        "Portuguese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, informal) a fall"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "queda"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Portugal",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "tralho"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malho"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
    "Portuguese entries with etymon",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎu/2 syllables",
    "pt:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "*malhe<ety:inh<la:manualis<ety:influence<la:malleus>>>>",
        "id": "flail",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *manus\nLatin manus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin manualis\nPortuguese *malheder.\nPortuguese malho\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hand\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)meh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*manus\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"manus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"manualis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"*malhe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"malho\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"flail\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"malho\" id=\"Portuguese:_flail\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manualis",
        "t": "manual"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manualis (“manual”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malleus",
        "t": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malleus (“hammer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *manus\nLatin manus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin manualis\nPortuguese *malheder.\nPortuguese malho\nFrom older *malhe (“flail”), from Latin manualis (“manual”), influenced by Latin malleus (“hammer”). Cognate with mangual.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "malho m (plural malhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ma",
        "lho"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle of the flail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malho"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎu/2 syllables",
    "pt:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "malho",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ma",
        "lho"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "malhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of malhar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malhar",
          "malhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malho"
}

Download raw JSONL data for malho meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.